Who proposed the idea that behavior can be learned through the environment and role-modeling?

The idea that behavior can be learned through the environment and role-modeling was proposed by Albert Bandura. He is best known for his social learning theory, which emphasizes the importance of observational learning, imitation, and modeling in the acquisition of new behaviors. Bandura's famous Bobo doll experiment demonstrated that children could learn aggressive behaviors simply by observing adults interacting with the doll, showcasing how behavior can be influenced by social contexts and environmental factors.

By focusing on the role of role models and the learning that occurs in social situations, Bandura's work highlights the dynamic interplay between individual behaviors and the surrounding environment. This foundational concept has had a significant impact on fields such as education, psychology, and child development.

In contrast, the other theorists mentioned—Skinner, Pavlov, and Thorndike—focused on different aspects of learning. Skinner concentrated on operant conditioning and the effects of reinforcement and punishment on behavior. Pavlov is known for classical conditioning, which involves learning through association rather than role-modeling. Thorndike is recognized for the law of effect, which describes how behaviors followed by favorable outcomes are more likely to be repeated. Therefore, Bandura's contribution stands out specifically in the context of learning through observation and the influence of